Samajwadi Party Accuses UP Government of Lax Action on Codeine Cough-Syrup Cartel

Lucknow | December 6, 2025 The Samajwadi Party has strongly criticized the Uttar Pradesh government over alleged inaction against a codeine-containing cough-syrup cartel operating in the state. The opposition party claims that despite repeated warnings and concerns raised by health experts and activists, the government has failed to take decisive steps to curb the illegal trade and distribution of these controlled medicines, raising serious questions about regulatory oversight and public health safety. According to SP leaders, the alleged cartel has been operating for several years, supplying codeine-based syrups, which can be misused for recreational purposes, across various districts in Uttar Pradesh. The party claims that local authorities and drug enforcement agencies have either ignored the issue or acted too slowly, allowing the practice to flourish unchecked. SP officials argue that this lack of enforcement has put vulnerable populations, especially teenagers and young adults, at risk of addiction and long-term health consequences. The SP’s criticism comes amid growing concern nationwide over the misuse of codeine-based cough syrups. These syrups, while medically prescribed for severe coughs, contain narcotic ingredients that can be abused if available without proper regulation. Experts have repeatedly warned that strict monitoring is essential to prevent the creation of illegal networks distributing these medicines for non-medical use. SP leaders have demanded a comprehensive investigation into the alleged cartel, calling for the state government to hold responsible officials accountable for failing to prevent illegal operations. They also urged stricter enforcement of existing drug laws, regular audits of pharmacies and distributors, and public awareness campaigns to educate citizens about the dangers of misusing prescription medicines. The issue also highlights the broader challenges faced by Uttar Pradesh’s health and regulatory systems. With a large population and significant demand for medicines, monitoring the distribution and sale of controlled substances requires coordinated action between law enforcement, health authorities, and local governments. The SP claims that gaps in coordination and oversight have allowed illegal networks to thrive, undermining public trust in the government’s ability to safeguard health. Officials from the UP government, however, have maintained that steps are being taken to monitor and curb illegal distribution. Drug inspectors and law enforcement agencies are reportedly conducting raids on pharmacies and distributors suspected of selling codeine syrups illegally. The state has also issued advisories reminding medical professionals and pharmacies about the proper handling and prescription of controlled medicines. As the debate intensifies, public health experts emphasize the need for proactive regulation, community awareness, and swift action against offenders. With opposition parties pressing the government and media attention on the issue growing, the alleged cough-syrup cartel has become a focal point in discussions about health policy, law enforcement, and the protection of vulnerable populations in Uttar Pradesh. Samajwadi Party Accuses UP Government of Lax Action on Codeine Cough-Syrup Cartel The Samajwadi Party has slammed the Uttar Pradesh government, accusing it of turning a blind eye to an alleged codeine cough-syrup cartel operating in the state. According to the SP, these syrups, while meant for medical use, are being misused and distributed illegally, posing serious health risks, especially to teenagers and young adults. SP leaders claim that despite repeated warnings and concerns from health experts, authorities have acted too slowly or ignored the issue, allowing the network to grow. The party has demanded a full investigation into the alleged cartel, calling for accountability and stricter enforcement of drug regulations. They also want public awareness campaigns to educate people about the dangers of misusing prescription medicines. Codeine-based syrups are medically prescribed for severe coughs but contain narcotic ingredients that can be abused if sold without control. Experts warn that illegal distribution networks can thrive if monitoring is weak, making it essential for the government to act swiftly. SP argues that gaps in oversight and coordination between law enforcement and health authorities have enabled these operations to continue unchecked, raising questions about regulatory efficiency. The UP government has responded by stating that raids are being conducted on pharmacies and distributors suspected of illegal sales. Advisories have been issued to medical professionals to ensure proper prescription and handling of these controlled substances. Still, the SP insists more proactive measures are needed to prevent misuse and safeguard public health. This issue has sparked a wider debate on law enforcement, health policy, and public safety in Uttar Pradesh, with opposition parties pressing the government and experts calling for greater vigilance. The alleged cough-syrup cartel has become a key point in the discussion on protecting vulnerable communities and maintaining trust in the state’s regulatory system.