Israeli Airstrikes Hit Doha in ‘Summit of Fire’ Operation Aimed at Hamas Leaders

New Delhi, Sept 10, 2025 Doha witnessed a series of explosions on Tuesday evening after Israel confirmed it had launched airstrikes in Qatar’s capital as part of “Operation Summit of Fire,” targeting the senior leadership of Hamas. Thick plumes of smoke were seen rising over the city, though details on casualties or damage remain unclear. The Israel Defense Forces (IDF) and its internal security agency stated in a joint announcement that the operation was directed at top Hamas figures believed to be responsible for orchestrating attacks on Israel. “For years, these leaders have overseen Hamas operations, played a central role in the October 7, 2023 massacre, and continue to command its war against Israel,” the military said. An Israeli military source told AFP that the strikes were limited, precise, and specifically aimed at Hamas’s political leadership abroad. The move follows comments made in late August by IDF Chief of Staff Eyal Zamir, who vowed that Hamas leaders residing outside Gaza would be pursued. “Most of Hamas’s leadership is abroad, and we will reach them as well,” Zamir had declared. Qatar’s Role in Hamas Affairs Qatar has long hosted exiled Hamas leaders and has acted as a mediator in negotiations between Israel, Hamas, and international stakeholders. The Gulf state has facilitated discussions on ceasefires and prisoner exchanges in the past, making its involvement critical in regional diplomacy. Analysts warn that the strike could jeopardize ongoing negotiations concerning a ceasefire in Gaza and the release of hostages captured during the October 7, 2023 attack. Qatar’s Strong Condemnation Qatar quickly denounced the attack, labeling it a “cowardly Israeli assault” on its sovereignty. Foreign Ministry spokesman Majed al-Ansari described the strike as a “criminal act” and “a blatant breach of international law.” Writing on X (formerly Twitter), al-Ansari emphasized that the attack endangered the safety of Qataris and foreign residents. “The State of Qatar strongly condemns the cowardly Israeli attack that targeted residential buildings housing several members of the Hamas Political Bureau in Doha,” he said. He added that security services and civil defense teams had acted immediately to contain the incident and ensure public safety. Qatar’s Foreign Ministry further stressed that it “will not tolerate reckless Israeli behavior” that undermines both national and regional security. An investigation into the incident has been launched at the highest levels, with further details expected in the coming days. Israel’s Justification and Support at Home Israeli officials have defended the move. Finance Minister Bezalel Smotrich hailed the strike, declaring that Hamas leaders cannot expect immunity anywhere in the world. “Terrorists will never have immunity from Israel’s long arm,” Smotrich said, applauding the “accurate and decisive execution” of the operation. Meanwhile, a U.S. official confirmed that Israel had informed Washington about the planned attack in advance, though no further details were provided. As the dust settles, questions loom over the broader implications of Israel’s decision to extend its military reach beyond Gaza, striking in a country that has played a central role in mediation efforts. Observers caution that the move could deepen tensions across the Middle East and complicate already fragile negotiations over Gaza’s future. Israel Strikes Doha in ‘Summit of Fire’ Targeting Hamas Leaders Israel confirmed carrying out airstrikes in Qatar’s capital Doha under “Operation Summit of Fire,” targeting senior Hamas leaders on Tuesday. Explosions and black smoke were reported, though casualties remain unverified. The IDF said the operation focused on Hamas figures responsible for the October 7, 2023 attacks and ongoing hostilities. Qatar condemned the strike as a “cowardly assault” and a violation of its sovereignty, warning it poses serious threats to regional security. Israeli officials defended the move, while a U.S. official confirmed Washington was informed beforehand. The attack risks complicating ceasefire and hostage negotiation efforts in Gaza.